Piedmont · Est. 1847 · FIPS 37003

Alexander County Map, North Carolina

The complete Alexander County map and reference for Alexander County, North Carolina. View an interactive map of Alexander County highlighted within the state, see its county seat (Taylorsville), confirm its location in the Piedmont region, and explore population, cities, land area, and civic data — all on one page. Alexander County is a smaller North Carolina county, with a population of 36,063 per the latest U.S. Census Bureau data (ranked #67 of 100 NC counties, roughly 0.35% of the state total).

Last reviewed: June 2026 · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, NC OneMap

Alexander County map

The Alexander County map at right shows Alexander County highlighted on the official North Carolina county boundary layer, sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line shapefiles and NC OneMap. The map of Alexander County uses the county's true geographic outline — not a simplified illustration — so the boundary, neighboring counties, and the position of the county seat (Taylorsville) are all accurate to the official statewide GIS layer.

Use the interactive Alexander County, NC map to:

  • See exactly where Alexander County sits within North Carolina and the Piedmont region.
  • Identify the 4 counties that share a border with Alexander County.
  • Compare Alexander County's size and shape to the other 99 NC counties.
  • Locate Taylorsville, the Alexander County seat, relative to the rest of the state.

Need a printable or offline copy? Open the interactive NC county map and use Map Studio to export a Alexander County map as a free PDF, PNG, or SVG. The download includes the county boundary, the county seat marker, and the surrounding Piedmont region for context — suitable for classroom handouts, reports, or planning documents.

Where is Alexander County?

Alexander County is one of North Carolina's 100 counties and sits in the central rolling-hills portion of the state, between the Blue Ridge escarpment to the west and the fall line to the east. The Piedmont contains most of North Carolina's largest metropolitan areas and the majority of its population. Its county seat — the municipality that serves as the seat of local government — is Taylorsville. The county covers approximately 259 square miles of land area, ranking #88 of 100 NC counties by area.

On the statewide map at right, Alexander County is highlighted. Use the interactive NC county map to compare its position to neighboring counties, or browse the full directory of all 100 NC counties.

Neighboring counties map — counties that border Alexander County

Alexander County shares a land border with 4 counties inside North Carolina's 100-county system. Each neighbor below links to its own dedicated county map page, so you can step from the Alexander County map straight into the surrounding piedmont landscape — useful for planning trips, comparing regional demographics, or studying how county lines were drawn.

Want the full picture? Open the interactive NC county map to pan, zoom, and inspect every county that touches Alexander County.

Population & density

The latest U.S. Census Bureau data recorded 36,063 residents in Alexander County, making it the 67th most populous of North Carolina's 100 counties and the 33rd most populous of the 37 counties in the Piedmont region. Population density works out to approximately 139 people per square mile across 259 square miles of land area.

Alexander County's population represents roughly 0.35% of North Carolina's statewide total. For ranked comparisons across all 100 counties, see the full NC county population page, or jump straight to the largest counties or smallest counties lists.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, latest available data (Decennial Census P1 totals plus annual Vintage population estimates). Figures are rounded; see our methodology for the full sourcing trail.

Geography & climate

Alexander County's terrain follows the broader pattern of the Piedmont region. The Mountains region is defined by Blue Ridge ridgelines, cool summers, frost-prone shoulder seasons, and snow at elevation; the Piedmont is rolling hills with hot, humid summers and mild winters; and the Coastal Plain is flat, sandy, and hurricane-exposed in late summer and early fall. Within the Piedmont, the western edge (the foothills near the Blue Ridge) is notably cooler and wetter than the southeastern Sandhills section near the fall line.

For county-level climate data, the NOAA NCEI county-level climate page provides 30-year normals, monthly temperature and precipitation, and historical extremes. Hurricane and severe-weather climatology for North Carolina counties is published annually by the State Climate Office at NC State University.

Economy

Finance, technology, advanced manufacturing, biotech, higher education, and healthcare anchor the regional economy. Charlotte and the Research Triangle (Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill) lead the state in private-sector job growth.

Up-to-date county-level labor force, unemployment rate, average weekly wage, and industry-mix data for Alexander County are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages and Local Area Unemployment Statistics) and by the North Carolina Department of Commerce's Labor & Economic Analysis Division (LEAD). For a non-statistical view, the county's own Economic Development office is typically the most current source for major employers and active industrial sites.

Cities & towns in Alexander County

Alexander County's largest community is its county seat, Taylorsville. The county also contains a number of smaller unincorporated communities and townships. For a comprehensive list of every incorporated municipality statewide, see our NC cities directory.

Government & civic data

Like all North Carolina counties, Alexander County is governed by an elected Board of County Commissioners and provides a standardized set of statutory services: the Register of Deeds, Sheriff's Office, county Board of Elections, Department of Social Services, Health Department, Tax Administration, and a court system under the unified state Administrative Office of the Courts. Taylorsville is the seat of county government and the location of the courthouse.

Public schools in Alexander County operate under one or more local education agencies (LEAs) overseen by the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction. Property records, parcel data, and county GIS layers are typically published through the county GIS or Tax department's portal and aggregated statewide on NC OneMap.

History

Alexander County was formed in 1847, during the early statehood and antebellum period when North Carolina was actively subdividing larger original counties into smaller, more administrable units. No additional counties have been created in North Carolina since 1911, and none have been dissolved or merged. Historic county-formation records are maintained by the North Carolina Department of the Secretary of State and the State Archives.

Frequently asked questions about Alexander County

Where can I find a Alexander County map?

This page is the most complete Alexander County map online. It includes an interactive map of Alexander County highlighted on the statewide North Carolina map, plus printable and PDF versions through our Map Studio. Alexander County sits in the Piedmont region of NC, with Taylorsville as the county seat.

What does the Alexander County map show?

Our Alexander County, NC map shows the county's official boundary, its county seat (Taylorsville), its location within the Piedmont region of North Carolina, neighboring counties, and the major incorporated cities and towns inside the county.

What is the county seat of Alexander County, NC?

The county seat of Alexander County is Taylorsville.

What is the population of Alexander County?

Alexander County has a population of 36,063 as of the latest U.S. Census Bureau data, which ranks it #67 of North Carolina's 100 counties.

What region of North Carolina is Alexander County in?

Alexander County is in the Piedmont region of North Carolina. It is the #33 most populous of the 37 counties in that region.

How big is Alexander County?

Alexander County covers approximately 259 square miles of land area, ranking #88 of 100 NC counties by area. Its population density is roughly 139 people per square mile.

When was Alexander County established?

Alexander County was formed in 1847. North Carolina has had its current 100-county configuration since 1911.

What is the FIPS code for Alexander County?

The FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) code for Alexander County is 37003. North Carolina's state FIPS code is 37.

Can I print or download the Alexander County map?

Yes. Open our Map Studio to download a Alexander County map as a PDF, PNG, or SVG, or to print a high-resolution version sized for letter or tabloid paper. The download is free and includes the county boundary, the county seat marker, and the Piedmont region context.

Which counties border Alexander County?

Alexander County shares a land border with 4 North Carolina counties: Caldwell County, Catawba County, Iredell County, Wilkes County. Each one has its own dedicated county map page on NC County Map.

Key takeaways
  • Alexander County is the #67 most populous and #88 largest by area of North Carolina's 100 counties.
  • Its county seat is Taylorsville, and it is part of the Piedmont region.
  • It was established in 1847 and uses the FIPS code 37003.

Editorial note: this page is a sourced reference compiled from U.S. Census Bureau and NC OneMap data. Updates are made on a rolling basis as new Vintage estimates are released. If you spot an error, please let us know. See our editorial policy for how we handle corrections.