Coastal Plain · Est. 1759 · FIPS 37091

Hertford County Map, North Carolina

The complete Hertford County map and reference for Hertford County, North Carolina. View an interactive map of Hertford County highlighted within the state, see its county seat (Winton), confirm its location in the Coastal Plain region, and explore population, cities, land area, and civic data — all on one page. Hertford County is a smaller North Carolina county, with a population of 21,552 per the latest U.S. Census Bureau data (ranked #78 of 100 NC counties, roughly 0.21% of the state total).

Last reviewed: June 2026 · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, NC OneMap

Hertford County map

The Hertford County map at right shows Hertford County highlighted on the official North Carolina county boundary layer, sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line shapefiles and NC OneMap. The map of Hertford County uses the county's true geographic outline — not a simplified illustration — so the boundary, neighboring counties, and the position of the county seat (Winton) are all accurate to the official statewide GIS layer.

Use the interactive Hertford County, NC map to:

  • See exactly where Hertford County sits within North Carolina and the Coastal Plain region.
  • Identify the 4 counties that share a border with Hertford County.
  • Compare Hertford County's size and shape to the other 99 NC counties.
  • Locate Winton, the Hertford County seat, relative to the rest of the state.

Need a printable or offline copy? Open the interactive NC county map and use Map Studio to export a Hertford County map as a free PDF, PNG, or SVG. The download includes the county boundary, the county seat marker, and the surrounding Coastal Plain region for context — suitable for classroom handouts, reports, or planning documents.

Where is Hertford County?

Hertford County is one of North Carolina's 100 counties and sits in the eastern flatland portion of the state, stretching from the inner fall line toward the Atlantic Ocean. The terrain is low, sandy, and frequently crossed by slow-moving rivers, swamps, and pocosins. Its county seat — the municipality that serves as the seat of local government — is Winton. The county covers approximately 353 square miles of land area, ranking #74 of 100 NC counties by area.

On the statewide map at right, Hertford County is highlighted. Use the interactive NC county map to compare its position to neighboring counties, or browse the full directory of all 100 NC counties.

Neighboring counties map — counties that border Hertford County

Hertford County shares a land border with 4 counties inside North Carolina's 100-county system. Each neighbor below links to its own dedicated county map page, so you can step from the Hertford County map straight into the surrounding coastal plain landscape — useful for planning trips, comparing regional demographics, or studying how county lines were drawn.

Want the full picture? Open the interactive NC county map to pan, zoom, and inspect every county that touches Hertford County.

Population & density

The latest U.S. Census Bureau data recorded 21,552 residents in Hertford County, making it the 78th most populous of North Carolina's 100 counties and the 28th most populous of the 40 counties in the Coastal Plain region. Population density works out to approximately 61 people per square mile across 353 square miles of land area.

Hertford County's population represents roughly 0.21% of North Carolina's statewide total. For ranked comparisons across all 100 counties, see the full NC county population page, or jump straight to the largest counties or smallest counties lists.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, latest available data (Decennial Census P1 totals plus annual Vintage population estimates). Figures are rounded; see our methodology for the full sourcing trail.

Geography & climate

Hertford County's terrain follows the broader pattern of the Coastal Plain region. The Mountains region is defined by Blue Ridge ridgelines, cool summers, frost-prone shoulder seasons, and snow at elevation; the Piedmont is rolling hills with hot, humid summers and mild winters; and the Coastal Plain is flat, sandy, and hurricane-exposed in late summer and early fall. Within the Coastal Plain, the Inner Coastal Plain transitions gradually from the Piedmont, while the Outer (Tidewater) Coastal Plain — closest to the Atlantic — is most exposed to coastal storms and tidal flooding.

For county-level climate data, the NOAA NCEI county-level climate page provides 30-year normals, monthly temperature and precipitation, and historical extremes. Hurricane and severe-weather climatology for North Carolina counties is published annually by the State Climate Office at NC State University.

Economy

Agriculture (hogs, poultry, tobacco, sweet potatoes), commercial fishing, coastal tourism, military installations, and forest products are the leading economic sectors.

Up-to-date county-level labor force, unemployment rate, average weekly wage, and industry-mix data for Hertford County are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages and Local Area Unemployment Statistics) and by the North Carolina Department of Commerce's Labor & Economic Analysis Division (LEAD). For a non-statistical view, the county's own Economic Development office is typically the most current source for major employers and active industrial sites.

Cities & towns in Hertford County

Hertford County's largest community is its county seat, Winton. The county also contains a number of smaller unincorporated communities and townships. For a comprehensive list of every incorporated municipality statewide, see our NC cities directory.

Government & civic data

Like all North Carolina counties, Hertford County is governed by an elected Board of County Commissioners and provides a standardized set of statutory services: the Register of Deeds, Sheriff's Office, county Board of Elections, Department of Social Services, Health Department, Tax Administration, and a court system under the unified state Administrative Office of the Courts. Winton is the seat of county government and the location of the courthouse.

Public schools in Hertford County operate under one or more local education agencies (LEAs) overseen by the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction. Property records, parcel data, and county GIS layers are typically published through the county GIS or Tax department's portal and aggregated statewide on NC OneMap.

History

Hertford County was formed in 1759, before North Carolina's statehood, while the territory was still part of the Province of North Carolina. No additional counties have been created in North Carolina since 1911, and none have been dissolved or merged. Historic county-formation records are maintained by the North Carolina Department of the Secretary of State and the State Archives.

Frequently asked questions about Hertford County

Where can I find a Hertford County map?

This page is the most complete Hertford County map online. It includes an interactive map of Hertford County highlighted on the statewide North Carolina map, plus printable and PDF versions through our Map Studio. Hertford County sits in the Coastal Plain region of NC, with Winton as the county seat.

What does the Hertford County map show?

Our Hertford County, NC map shows the county's official boundary, its county seat (Winton), its location within the Coastal Plain region of North Carolina, neighboring counties, and the major incorporated cities and towns inside the county.

What is the county seat of Hertford County, NC?

The county seat of Hertford County is Winton.

What is the population of Hertford County?

Hertford County has a population of 21,552 as of the latest U.S. Census Bureau data, which ranks it #78 of North Carolina's 100 counties.

What region of North Carolina is Hertford County in?

Hertford County is in the Coastal Plain region of North Carolina. It is the #28 most populous of the 40 counties in that region.

How big is Hertford County?

Hertford County covers approximately 353 square miles of land area, ranking #74 of 100 NC counties by area. Its population density is roughly 61 people per square mile.

When was Hertford County established?

Hertford County was formed in 1759. North Carolina has had its current 100-county configuration since 1911.

What is the FIPS code for Hertford County?

The FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) code for Hertford County is 37091. North Carolina's state FIPS code is 37.

Can I print or download the Hertford County map?

Yes. Open our Map Studio to download a Hertford County map as a PDF, PNG, or SVG, or to print a high-resolution version sized for letter or tabloid paper. The download is free and includes the county boundary, the county seat marker, and the Coastal Plain region context.

Which counties border Hertford County?

Hertford County shares a land border with 4 North Carolina counties: Bertie County, Chowan County, Gates County, Northampton County. Each one has its own dedicated county map page on NC County Map.

Key takeaways
  • Hertford County is the #78 most populous and #74 largest by area of North Carolina's 100 counties.
  • Its county seat is Winton, and it is part of the Coastal Plain region.
  • It was established in 1759 and uses the FIPS code 37091.

Editorial note: this page is a sourced reference compiled from U.S. Census Bureau and NC OneMap data. Updates are made on a rolling basis as new Vintage estimates are released. If you spot an error, please let us know. See our editorial policy for how we handle corrections.